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The official pages you’ll actually need

We picked the Government of Canada pages that matter most and explained, in plain words, when each one helps. Every link goes straight to the official source.

Find your way in

Not sure which program fits? Start here.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Who can apply through Express Entry

The main route for skilled workers who want to live in Canada for good. This page explains the three programs inside it.

When you're exploring permanent residence through your work

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Study permits

What you need to study in Canada, from your letter of acceptance to proof you can pay for school and living costs.

When you're planning to study

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Working in Canada

The different kinds of work permits, and whether you need one at all.

When you have, or hope to get, a job in Canada

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Sponsoring family

How Canadian citizens and permanent residents can sponsor a spouse, partner, child or other relative.

When you want to bring family together in Canada

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Do you need a visa to visit?

A quick official check of whether you need a visitor visa or an electronic travel authorization (eTA), based on your passport.

Before you book a trip to Canada

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Becoming a Canadian citizen

Who can apply for citizenship, including people who may already be citizens through a parent.

When you're a permanent resident, or think you might be Canadian by birth

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)

Tests and paperwork

The documents most programs ask for, and how to get them.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Approved language tests

Which English and French tests count, how scores convert to Canada's levels, and how long results stay valid.

Before you book a test, and before you apply

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Getting your education assessed (ECA)

How to get a report showing what your foreign education is worth in Canada, and which organizations can do it. It's for immigration, not for a professional licence.

If you studied outside Canada

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Employment and Social Development Canada

Find your job category (NOC)

Canada's official list of jobs. Compare your real duties with the description, not just the job title.

When a program asks about your occupation

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Documents for Express Entry

The full list of documents you'll need, from passports and police certificates to reference letters.

When you're getting ready to apply

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

How much money you need to show

The minimum settlement funds by family size, what counts as available money, and who doesn't need to show it.

When you're planning your budget

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)

Provinces and rankings

How provinces choose people, and how Express Entry ranks them.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Provincial nominee programs

How provinces and territories pick people who fit their needs, with links to each one's official site. Quebec and Nunavut work differently.

When you have a link to a province, or a job there

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Estimate your Express Entry score

The government's own calculator for the ranking score (out of 1,200). It's an estimate, not a decision.

When you have your test results and education assessment

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Past Express Entry invitations

Who was invited in past rounds and the lowest score invited. Useful context, but past rounds don't predict future ones.

When you want to see how scores have compared

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)

Getting help safely

Know who you can trust and how long things take.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Choosing a representative you can trust

Who is allowed to charge you for immigration help, and how to check that they're licensed.

Before you pay anyone for help

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Spotting immigration scams

Common tricks like fake job offers and guaranteed visas, and how to report them.

Anytime someone promises you a guaranteed result

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

How long applications take

The government's current processing times for each type of application.

When you're planning your timeline

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)

Getting ready to move

Free help for newcomers, before and after you arrive.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Free help before you arrive

Government-funded services that help you prepare: job search, credentials, and settling in.

Once you've been approved, before you move

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)
Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

Who can use newcomer services

Who qualifies for free settlement services, with details for economic immigrants. Not every service is open to everyone.

When you're planning your first months in Canada

Open the official page (opens in a new tab)

Not sure which of these apply to you?

That’s exactly what your assessment is for. Tell us about yourself and we’ll point you to the ones that matter for your situation.

Let’s get started

Links checked October 16, 2026. Government pages change often; if anything looks different, the official page is always the one to follow.